The sword of South America's revered benefactor full general, taken in 1974 in a very daring raid by M-19 rebels, was came back to its home seventeen years later in Associate in Nursing emotional ceremony diode by identical cluster that took it.
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| Simon Bolivar saber |
"It has crossed mountains, been hidden within the homes of patriots and crossed borders," aforementioned Antonio Navarro Wolf, the leader of M-19. "Today it returns to the hands of the Colombian individuals."
The blade was bestowed to a bunch of kids, whom Navarro delineated as "the torchbearers of Bolivar's spirit," and later placed in a very special case in Bolivar's home, currently a deposit. President Cesar Gaviria and his family additionally attended the ceremony, command underneath absolutely sunny skies within the mansion's well-tended garden. however one massive mystery remained. however did the M-19 regain possession of the blade once losing it for many years?
The adventure story began on Gregorian calendar month seventeen, 1974, when, in a very spectacular raid saying their look as a brand new guerrilla army, M-19 rebels scarf Bolivar's blade and spurs from the deposit in his home. full general, UN agency freed abundant of South America from Spanish rule, died in Republic of Colombia in 1830.
Up till then, The M-19 was a Guerrilla army UN agency believed in communist values. But, in 1990 the cluster came underneath serious public pressure once turning into a legal organization. They secure to come the blade by December eighteen, 1990, the one hundred and sixtieth day of Bolivar's death. It found itself at the middle of a political storm once it absolutely was unable to stay its pledge. Finally, the cluster was forced to admit it absolutely was now not in possession of the mysterious blade.
"We skills to urge to the blade, however we have a tendency to don't understand wherever it's," aforementioned Navarro at the time. "We understand what doors to play, and that we area unit following all the steps, one at a time, required to recover the dear object."
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| Simon Bolivar during his epoch of President of Republic |
Leaders of the normal Liberal and Conservative parties in Congress repeatedly demanded that the blade be came back, and therefore the capital was rife with theories on UN agency had it. The mystery grew once, in December, the M-19 began disposing of cryptic newspaper ads requesting leads on the relics.
Carlos adventurer, the commander of the M-19 UN agency signed the peace agreement with the govt. in March 1990, aforementioned at the time that solely he and 2 others, whom he didn't determine, knew the whereabouts of the blade. adventurer was dead Apr twenty six, and nobody else grew claiming direct data of the place.
Although the blade was came back, the spurs weren't, and no mention was product of them throughout today's ceremony.
Some sources within the M-19, that at just once enjoyed an in depth relationship with Cuba, aforementioned the blade had been given to Fidel Castro Ruz for obligation which he had refused to come it so far.
Others say the blade was place within the custody of a secret cluster of fewer than a dozen men referred to as the Guardians of the blade, which the M-19 lost contact with the cluster, therefore explaining the newspaper ads and delays. Still others say the $64000 story of the blade can ne'er be well-known as a result of most of these UN agency understand it area unit currently dead.
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| The meeting (right) of San Martin and (left) Simon BolÃvar in Guayaquil, Ecuador, on July 26, 1822, where was decided the campaign of liberation of South America of the Spanish control. |
"For years the blade was a secret of the M-19, a part of its aura," Navarro aforementioned. "The blade has currently been created public, however the opposite a part of the mystery can stay hidden forever."